Malaysia’s Industrial Production Index (IPI) growth rebounded significantly in May, beating house and market expectations. The positive turnaround was attributable to a broad-based recovery in all three indices, led by the manufacturing index, which reached its highest level in eight months.
“MoM, it rebounded to a two-month high following April’s surprisingly deep downturn,” said Kenanga Research (Kenanga) in the recent Economic Viewpoint Report.
Manufacturing index returned to growth, steered by a much softer contraction in exports and in line with an expansion in manufacturing sales
The recovery was attributable to a broad-based expansion in all segments, led by food, beverages & tobacco, an 18-month high, followed by electrical and electronic products, and petroleum, chemical, rubber & plastic products.
“On a MoM basis, it returned to growth following April’s sharp contraction, driven by a solid recovery in both export-oriented industries and domestic-oriented industries,” said Kenanga.
Mining index returned to growth in May, reaching its highest level in four months. The renewed upturn was driven by a recovery in all subsectors, led by an expansion in extraction of crude oil & natural gas, a four-month high, followed by natural gas production, and crude petroleum output.
Electricity index rebounded in May to a nine-month high. MoM, there was a strong recovery following April’s seasonally expected contraction. The 2023 manufacturing index growth forecast was retained at 2.4%. Kenanga maintains their manufacturing output forecast, having already accounted for a potential recovery in May and June following the considerably lower-than-expected print in April.
The manufacturing index may continue to prove volatile given that Malaysia’s PMI remained contractionary in June and external demand will likely be hampered by a global economic slowdown, especially amid China’s stuttering recovery.
However, manufacturing output may still improve in 2H23, supported by strong domestic demand and as China is potentially buoyed by new stimulus measures.
“Our 2023 GDP growth forecast remains unchanged at 4.7%, as we expect domestic demand to offset any slowdown in exports due to a recession in the US and a slow recovery in China,” said Kenanga.
