Affin Paving For The Long Drive Ahead, Kenanga Makes Underperform Call

AFFIN Bank Berhad’s  (AFFIN) FY23 results and dividends disappointed expectations from income-related challenges.

Kenanga Investment Bank (Kenanga) in a note today (Mac 1) said the group believes it is in a better state to achieve its targets with longer-term initiatives being drawn down. Details on discussions with the Sarawak State  Government were not disclosed.

Kenanga cuts their FY24F earnings by 9%  and lower their TP to RM1.80 (from RM1.90). Maintain UP.

FY23 missed – AFFIN’s FY23 reported net profit of RM402.2m came in  14% and 15% below full-year forecast and consensus full-year estimates, respectively.

The negative deviation was attributed by deeper than-expected NIM compression alongside heavier personnel cost  pressures. The group’s declared dividend of 5.76 sen almost  disappointed Kenanga’s 11.0 sen expectation as alongside the softer earnings,  pay-out also eased to 34% (vs our 50%) to preserve capital. 

YoY, its FY23 net interest income dipped by 19% from diminishing NIMs  (1.50%, -65 bps) following stressed funding cost, offsetting the group’s  12% loans growth.

That said, non-interest income surged 77% thanks to  better investment gains, cushioning the decline in total income to just 3%.  Cost-wise, operating expenses rose by 8% mostly on the back of higher  establishment costs which led cost-income ratio to creep to 71.6%  (+9.0ppt).

On the flipside, provisions significantly improved to 13bps (-66  bps) from more effective collections. All in, this translated to a higher  FY23 net profit of RM402.2m (+>400%), excluding discontinued AHAM  operations within the group.

QoQ, 4QFY23 total income decreased by 3%, this time due to lower  sequential investment income while net interest income leveraged from a  higher loans base.

Operating expenses also saw higher personnel costs,  but the key drag to 4QFY23 earnings of RM39.5m (-61%) was due to  higher effective taxes. 

Briefing highlights – A more-than-expected challenging 4QFY23  environment slowed the group’s efforts to elevate its core banking  business, mostly attributed by funding costs being tighter. Missing its  RM1.0b pretax profit target in FY23, the group believes FY24 could provide a more reasonable environment to deliver it. 

1. Its 12% loans growth which outpaces industry average (5%) was  mostly derived from strong community banking momentum with  mortgages still being supportive. For FY24, the group eyes a more  conservative trajectory of 8%, with greater expectations on SMEs in  the consumer space. 

2. NIM elevation to be progressive, earmarked to average at 1.60%  where the group believes its expansion could come from its  continuous gains in CASA while being able to selectively reprice its  books. Kenanga noted that several large cap peers are anticipating further  deterioration of NIM with retention possibly coming at the cost of  market share. This may indicate that AFFIN could still be slightly  more competitive with its deposits in the near term.

3. Credit cost guidance of 20-30 bps may appear as a prudent target  for the group, with its past overlays being allocated to already  problematic accounts. 

4. AX28+ was unveiled as a long-term initiative for the group to bring  pretax profit to RM1.8b. It is gathered that aside from aggressive  growth strategies, the group’s new Sarawak State Government  backing could possibly propel its performance by enabling more  opportunities there. That said, no details on a discussed increase in  stake were shared, pending official announcements release. 

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