OJ Simpson, the NFL football star who was acquitted of the murder of his ex-wife and her friend, has died after a battle with cancer, his family announced on Thursday (Apr 11).
He was 76.
“He was surrounded by his children and grandchildren,” a message signed by the family said on social media site X.
“During this time of transition, his family asks that you please respect their wishes for privacy and grace.”
Simpson had reportedly been battling prostate cancer.
Orenthal James Simpson rose to fame as a college football player before joining the National Football League, where he won the 1973 Most Valuable Player award.
But fame turned to infamy after the savage murders of his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ron Goldman in 1994.
The long, televised police chase to apprehend Simpson and the extraordinary subsequent trial featuring high-octane lawyers and allegations of racism were watched by millions on television.
In 1995, he was controversially acquitted by a Los Angeles jury in what was dubbed the “trial of the century”. Public views on whether he was guilty or innocent divided sharply along racial lines.
And although allowed to walk free, Simpson was subsequently found liable for the deaths in a 1997 civil suit and was ordered to pay damages totalling US$33.5 million to the families of the victims.
Simpson later served nine years in a Nevada prison after being convicted in 2008 on 12 counts of armed robbery and kidnapping two sports memorabilia dealers at gunpoint in a Las Vegas hotel.
Fred Goldman, Ronald’s father, spoke to NBC News Thursday and described Simpson’s death as “no great loss”.
“The only thing I have to say is it’s just further reminder of Ron being gone all these years,” he said.
FAME TO INFAMY
Nicknamed “The Juice”, Simpson was one of the best and most popular athletes of the late 1960s and 1970s.
He overcame childhood poverty and ill health to become an electrifying running back at the University of Southern California. After a record-setting career in the NFL with the Buffalo Bills and San Francisco 49ers, he was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame.
Simpson parlayed his football stardom into a career as a sportscaster, advertising pitchman and Hollywood actor in films including the Naked Gun series.
All that changed after Nicole Brown Simpson and Goldman were found fatally slashed in a bloody scene outside her Los Angeles home on Jun 12, 1994.
Simpson quickly emerged as a suspect. He was ordered to surrender to police but five days after the killings, he fled in his white Ford Bronco with a former teammate – carrying his passport and a disguise. A slow-speed chase through the Los Angeles area ended at Simpson’s mansion and he was later charged in the murders.
What ensued was one of the most notorious trials in 20th-century America and a media circus.
Simpson, who at the outset of the case declared himself “absolutely 100 per cent not guilty”, waved at the jurors and mouthed the words “thank you” after the predominately black panel of 10 women and two men acquitted him on Oct 3, 1995.
Prosecutors argued that Simpson killed Nicole in a jealous fury, and they presented extensive blood, hair and fibre tests linking Simpson to the murders. The defence countered that the celebrity defendant was framed by racist white police.
The trial transfixed America. In the White House, President Bill Clinton left the Oval Office and watched the verdict on his secretary’s TV. Many black Americans celebrated his acquittal, seeing Simpson as the victim of bigoted police. Many white Americans were appalled by his exoneration.
Simpson’s legal team included prominent criminal defence lawyers Johnnie Cochran, Alan Dershowitz and F Lee Bailey, who often out-maneuvered the prosecution. Prosecutors committed a memorable blunder when they directed Simpson to try on a pair of blood-stained gloves found at the murder scene, confident they would fit perfectly and show he was the killer.
In a highly theatrical demonstration, Simpson struggled to put on the gloves and indicated to the jury they did not fit.
Delivering the trial’s most famous words, Cochran referred to the gloves in closing arguments to jurors with a rhyme: “If it doesn’t fit, you must acquit.” Dershowitz later called the prosecution’s decision to ask Simpson to try on the gloves “the greatest legal blunder of the 20th century”.
After his acquittal, Simpson said “I will pursue as my primary goal in life the killer or killers who slayed Nicole and Mr Goldman … They are out there somewhere … I would not, could not and did not kill anyone”.
The Goldman and Brown families subsequently pursued a wrongful death lawsuit against Simpson in civil court. In 1997, a predominately white jury in Santa Monica, California, found Simpson liable for the two deaths and ordered him to pay US$33.5 million in damages.
“We finally have justice for Ron and Nicole,” Fred Goldman, Ron Goldman’s father, said after the verdict.
Simpson’s “dream team” did not represent him in the civil trial in which the burden of proof was lower than in a criminal trial – a “preponderance of the evidence” rather than “beyond a reasonable doubt”. New evidence also hurt Simpson, including photographs of him wearing the type of shoes that had left bloody footprints at the murder scene.
After the civil case, some of Simpson’s belongings, including memorabilia from his football days, were taken and auctioned off to help pay the damages he owed.
On Oct 3, 2008, exactly 13 years after his acquittal in the murder trial, he was convicted by a Las Vegas jury on charges including kidnapping and armed robbery. These stemmed from a 2007 incident at a casino hotel in which Simpson and five men, at least two carrying guns, stole sports memorabilia worth thousands of dollars from two dealers.
Simpson said he was just trying to recover his own property but was sentenced to up to 33 years in prison.
“I didn’t want to hurt anybody,” Simpson, wearing a blue prison jumpsuit with shackles on his legs and wrists, said at his sentencing. “I didn’t know I was doing anything wrong.”
Simpson was released on parole in 2017 and moved into a gated community in Las Vegas. He was granted early release from parole in 2021 due to good behaviour at age 74.
His life saga was recounted in the Oscar-winning 2016 documentary OJ: Made in America as well as various TV dramatisations.
Simpson married his first wife, Marguerite, in 1967 and they had three children, including one who drowned in the family’s swimming pool at age two in 1979, the year the couple divorced.
Simpson met his future wife Nicole Brown when she was a 17-year-old waitress and he was still married to Marguerite. Simpson and Brown married in 1985 and had two children.
She later called the police after incidents in which he struck her. Simpson pleaded no contest to spousal abuse charges in 1989. – Agencies/gs
