Malaysia has reaffirmed that while the situation in Myanmar has shown slight improvement, it has yet to make sufficient progress in fulfilling ASEAN’s Five-Point Consensus (5PC), which remains the bloc’s primary framework for resolving the crisis.
Foreign Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Hasan said ASEAN leaders agreed at the 48th ASEAN Summit in Cebu, the Philippines, on May 8, 2026, that ASEAN foreign ministers should hold informal engagements with Myanmar.
Following the decision, Mohamad visited Nay Pyi Taw on May 19, where he met Myanmar’s newly appointed Foreign Minister U Tin Maung Swe to assess the latest developments in the country and convey the aspirations of ASEAN leaders.
During the meeting, the two sides discussed Myanmar’s post-election political direction, progress in implementing the Five-Point Consensus, proposals for an inclusive dialogue involving all stakeholders, how ASEAN could support lasting peace and national reconciliation, and the situation on the ground.
Mohamad also raised several critical issues, including the release of political detainees, the Rohingya refugee situation, particularly those in Malaysia, and stronger cooperation to combat online financial crimes. He further proposed that Myanmar consider establishing autonomous regions and exploring a federalism-based approach as part of a long-term political solution.
He said Myanmar welcomed Malaysia’s proposal to continue engaging with other stakeholders and appeared more receptive to ASEAN’s recommendations than during previous engagements when Malaysia chaired ASEAN last year.
Mohamad stressed that the visit did not constitute recognition of Myanmar’s new government and does not alter Malaysia’s or ASEAN’s position on the implementation of the Five-Point Consensus. Instead, it was aimed at maintaining communication channels and sustaining the momentum of ASEAN’s peace efforts.
He added that Malaysia remains committed to an inclusive approach by engaging all stakeholders, including Myanmar’s authorities, the National Unity Government (NUG), the People’s Defence Force (PDF) and Ethnic Armed Organisations (EAOs), while continuing to urge all parties to end violence and establish a ceasefire to support lasting peace in Myanmar.
