Beyond Waste Management, Towards Sustainability

Over the past 30 years, with rapid development and urbanisation, service improvement has been one of the key drivers in stimulating greater competition and efficiency in public services especially so, in providing a fair level of services, for all Malaysians to enjoy, be it in major towns or rural areas. This includes, the important aspect of cleanliness and safer environment in the form of solid waste management services.

Realising this, in 1995, the Malaysian government had made a crucial decision that set the future of the country’s waste management industry to greater heights when it decided to fully privatise solid waste management to further enhance and improve it. Over 50 companies tendered for the full privatisation of the solid waste management of the country and Alam Flora was chosen based on its detailed plan in transforming the waste management to be on par with other developing countries at that time.

Alam Flora worker is collecting used cooking oil

The company, since winning the solid waste management and public cleansing tender for the central region, immediately added 400 compactors and went on to provide waste collection and cleaning services for Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur (WPKL), Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya (WPPJ), Selangor and Pahang, but on an interim basis. The solid waste management full privatisation agreement was finally signed in 2011.

Today, Alam Flora has more than 1000 fleets of vehicles including compactors, open tipper lorries, arm roll lorries, and high-pressure jetters, Vacall, Road Sweeper, actively clearing removing 1.01 million tonnes of waste annually from major public spaces in the city and residentials. Taking waste management seriously, the group did not sit on its laurels with the concessions, but further invested in technology and digitalisation to move the process of waste management up the value chain in tandem with European standards.

After 25 years of establishment, Alam Flora is taking a step further to put Malaysia’s solid waste management practices commensurate with developed countries, by going beyond waste management. This is being done through a number of initiatives involving waste diversion and recovery.

In 2013, the group established its subsidiary, Alam Flora Environmental Solutions Sdn Bhd (AFES) with the main agenda to continue exploring the field of environmental sustainability through its services which covers waste facility management such as landfills, incinerator, leachate treatment plant, port reception facilities, integrated recycling facilities, waste collection, and scrap recovery.

Alam Flora continues to organise program with kids on environment awareness

With its agenda of creating a sustainable living environment, AFES was also tasked to provide holistic asset and facility management services. With sustainability in mind and in reducing energy waste. AFES uses Computerised Maintenance Monitoring System (CMMS), Building Management System (BMS), Condition Base Maintenance (CBM) and Centralised Monitoring System (CEMOS) to help keep facilities and building infrastructure operational at optimum levels albeit efficiently. In an exclusive interview with Business Today, Chief Executive Officer Dato Mohd Zain Hassan who comes with over two decades of experience in the field said “Our business model is towards providing sustainable solutions, we will invest in more sustainable facilities and better technologies to treat waste, so it won’t end up in landfills. Also, through our partnership with a few manufacturers, we are currently promoting circular economy to ensure that the recyclables from the waste collected go back to the manufacturers and millers. This is also called cradle-to-cradle concept.”

Alam Flora is upbeat with the transformation the industry is currently going through, global issues that are impacting the planet like climate change and Malaysia’s ambition in reducing carbon emission is giving waste management a much-needed attention that it never got before.

The current limelight will bode well for the rehabilitation of the environment, with its mantra of always looking to hand over a cleaner planet to the next generation, the company is also heavily promoting its 5R program which is an additional ‘R’ from the conventional 3R, here it stands for Refuse, Reduce, Reuse,  Recycle and Recovery.  The intention, Dato’ Mohd Zain adds is to give awareness and help to increase the national recycling rate, in line with Malaysia’s target to achieve a 40% recycling rate by 2025.

One of the top programmes by Alam Flora is the soon-to-be-launched Recovery Initiative Sustainable Eco-Facility (RISE@ KL)  a  facility designed based on a  semi-automated process to accept and sort recyclable materials.

Dato Mohd Zain was extremely excited to share this latest addition for the group, which he adds will change the way the public views of waste! (more on RISE later)

Waste Management in the New Era

Alam Flora takes most of its cue on waste management from Europe, adopting the standards practiced in these developed countries the company can chart the path Malaysia can take in sustainability and environmental guardianship.

To meet those standards, the deeply passionate CEO adds that Malaysians have to be more conscious about their waste and where the plastic bag will eventually end! While in developed countries, households have started practicing ‘buy only what you need’ or sustainable spending, by propagating waste separation practice at home.

While he admits that it will take time and education to change mind-sets, Alam Flora is committed in doing as much of the cleaning and keeping the city safe and healthy as they can. Adding that the use of new technology has eased some of the laborious tasks, especially with gathering data which has become a useful tool for the industry.

In the waste management industry,  there are a few aspects that is important: Data analytics, Tracking & Monitoring. Dato’ Mohd Zain adds “It helps us to manage our operations, which is currently using the fleet monitoring system and Alam Flora reporting system. Both systems help us to track our day-to-day services and reports to SWCorp without any use of paper. A lot of data were collected based on our operations, therefore properly analysing these data will help us to improve our services and provide a better customer experience.”

“Also, we need to be  close to the  Public,  if there is any reports or complaints, our Flora Care system will channel it to our operations directly which really improves our efficiency and response time.”

Fasiliti Inovasi Kitar Semula (FITS) is a recycling education center that aims to promote 5R to Malaysia, as well as to help reduce recyclable waste sent to landfills

With innovation at the heart of the company, AFES is currently piloting a few research and development initiatives on the conversion of plastics to fuel, food waste to energy and the use of black soldier fly in the bio-waste treatment while continuing to  maximise the recovery of recyclables and reduce landfill waste. These are some of the progressive efforts that the company is undertaking to achieve a linear circular economy that can possibly lead to zero waste!

Towards Zero Waste- Circular Economy

Alam Flora has adopted an amazing 9 of the 17 United Nations’ Sustainability Development Goals (SDG) as it strives to create a sustainable planet beyond waste management. The areas it will be committed to are clean water and sanitation, affordable and clean energy, industry innovation and infrastructure, sustainable cities and communities, responsible consumption and production, climate action, life below water, and life on land.

“As a company that continuously promotes environmental preservation and sustainability, we always relate our services to SDG. This is clearly mentioned on our website, our programmes, promotions, and partnership objectives. Our main target is to increase recycling rate, not only through public awareness programme but also initiatives on waste recovery and treatment, in line with SDG 9, 11, and 12” says Dato’ Mohd Zain.

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